What is Ramsay Hunt Syndrome?

ramsay hunt syndrome

Justin Bieber stated on Friday that he will be taking a break from performing due to his diagnosis of Ramsay Hunt syndrome.

The musician stated in a video released on his verified Instagram account that he has Ramsay Hunt syndrome, which has left him unable to move half of his face and unable to perform on stage.

As Justin Bieber fans, we all are concerned about him. We wish him a fast recovery. And we’re all curious about Ramsay Hunt syndrome disorders. What is it? So here’s a brief understanding of Ramsay Hunt syndrome disorders.

Ramsay Hunt syndrome (RHS), also known as herpes zoster oticus, is an uncommon but serious illness characterised by facial weakness or paralysis and an outer ear rash.

The varicella-zoster virus (VZV), which causes chickenpox and shingles, can spread and harm the facial nerve, which governs movement on both sides of the face. The infection also creates an ear rash that is quite uncomfortable.

RHS symptoms all occur on the same side of the face, although not all at the same time. They are as follows:

  • One side of the face moves less than the other.
  • Rashes on the ear skin and ear canal are painful and filled with fluid.
  • Ringing in the ears, hearing loss
  • Vertigo
  • Dry mouth and eyes
  • Taste modification

RHS is caused by the reactivation of the herpes zoster virus, which caused chickenpox as a kid. This virus remains in the body and can assault the nerve that governs facial motions as well as the sensory nerve that feeds the face. In adults, this virus can also cause shingles, a painful rash on one side of the body. RHS affects one in every 20,000 people per year, often elderly adults but seldom children. It can affect both males and women.

Antiviral treatments and corticosteroids are used to treat RHS. Beginning these drugs as soon as possible aids in healing. These drugs can be administered intravenously (IV) in the hospital if the symptoms are severe.

RHS may also be a highly painful disorder. Pain management with a variety of drugs is essential during therapy and even after the rash has faded and facial mobility has returned. Because individuals with facial nerve paralysis have trouble shutting their eyes, ocular moisturization and lubrication are critical. Medication for nausea and dizziness might also aid with recovery during therapy.

We hope that this little information provides you with a basic grasp of Ramsay Hunt syndrome disorders.

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